PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA

Abstrak

Law enforcement of corruption crimes starting from investigation, inquiry, prosecution to the court there are three institutions that have a role in the process, namely; 1). Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK); 2). The Republic of Indonesia Police and 3). The Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Office. The roles of these three institutions are regulated in various laws and regulations, including the Criminal Procedure Code, Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Republic of Indonesia National Police, and Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. The police play a role in conducting initial investigations based on articles in the Criminal Procedure Code, while the Prosecutor's Office plays a role in prosecution and can conduct investigations into certain crimes, including corruption. Meanwhile, the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has the authority to take over investigations from the Police or the Prosecutor's Office in cases that meet certain criteria, namely corruption involving state losses exceeding one billion Rupiah and/or involving high-ranking state officials, law enforcement officials, and individuals associated with them.

This research demonstrates the need for synergy between the Police, the Prosecutor's Office, and the KPK to effectively eradicate corruption. Implementation requires strengthened coordination and supervision between institutions to overcome bureaucratic obstacles and political interference.

Keywords: Police, Prosecutor's Office, KPK, Corruption